Eric tabarly watches

Éric Tabarly

French Navy officer and yachtsman

"Tabarly" redirects here. For the soundtrack album by Yann Tiersen, see Tabarly (soundtrack).

Éric Tabarly

Éric Tabarly in

Birth nameÉric Marcel Guy Tabarly
Born24 July
Nantes, France
Died13 June () (aged&#;66)
Pen Duick, Irish Sea, off Wales
AllegianceFrance
Years&#;of service–
RankCommander
Known&#;forSailing career, innovations in naval architecture
Battles / warsFirst Indochina War
Spouse(s)Jacqueline Tabarly
ChildrenMarie Tabarly

Éric Marcel Guy Tabarly (24 July – 13 June ) was a French naval officer and yachtsman.

He developed a passion for offshore racing very early on and won several ocean races such as the Ostar in and , ending English domination in this specialty.

Sport eric tabarly biography Éric Marcel Guy Tabarly (24 July – 13 June ) was a French naval officer and yachtsman. He developed a passion for offshore racing very early on and won several ocean races such as the Ostar in and , ending English domination in this specialty.

Several of his wins broke long standing records. He owed his successes to his exceptional mastery of sailing and of each one of his boats, to both physical and mental stamina and, in some cases, to technological improvements built into his boats. Through his victories, Tabarly inspired an entire generation of ocean racers and contributed to the development of nautical activities in France.

Although very attached to the boat given to him early on by his parents — the Pen Duick — he played a pioneering role in successive innovations in naval architecture, including the development of the multihull via the design of his trimaran, Pen Duick IV ().

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    • His was one of the first offshore racing multihulls and confirmed the supremacy of this type of boat relative to monohulls. Many of the boats that embodied his innovations carried the name of Pen Duick.

    Early life and career

    Éric Tabarly discovered sailing at the age of three aboard Annie, the family boat.

    In , his father Guy Tabarly purchased the gaff-riggedcutterPen Duick, built in and designed by William Fife.

    Eric tabarly breitling: Eric Tabarly's name is known far beyond the small world of sailing and boating. Achievements, quotations, innovations and personality as seen by those close to him A dossier to help you get to know the Breton sailor who left his mark on yachting and ocean racing in the twentieth century.

    The previous owners had renamed it Pen Duick, which means coal tit in Breton.[1]

    Tabarly enlisted in the Navy as a volunteer in and joined the French Aéronavale.[2] He served at Saint-Mandrier airbase before transferring to French airbases in Morocco.[2] After earning his pilot licence and the rank of Second Maître de deuxième classe in December ,[1] he fought in the First Indochina War, appointed to Tan Son Nhut Air Base.[1]

    In August , Tabarly started refitting Pen Duick in his spare time.[1] She was in a state of disrepair since the Second World War, during which she had been decommissioned for fear of being requisitioned, and her wooden hull had rotted.

    Tabarly endeavoured to rebuild her using polyester resin. The conversion was completed, and Pen Duick was launched in April [1]

    In September , he was appointed to Lann-Bihoué airbase, near Lorient.[1]

    In , Tabarly entered the École Navale; he was promoted to Aspirant the next year, and Enseigne de Vaisseau de deuxieme Classe in [2] On 16 November , Tabarly embarked on the school cruiser Jeanne d'Arc, for the ritual circumnavigation that is part of the practical teaching at the École Navale.[1]Jeanne d'Arc returned to Brest on 8 June and the same month,[1] Tabarly was appointed to the MinesweeperCastor with the rank of Enseigne de Vaisseau de Premiere Classe.[2] He was later given command of the landing craftEDIC .[2]

    Careers in racing and in the navy

    In , Tabarly raced in the Single-Handed Trans-Atlantic Race on Pen Duick.[1] Determined to win the next edition set for two years later, Tabarly started building the Margilic V, and in autumn , the Pen Duick II, the first sailboat designed specifically for a single-handed trans-Atlantic race. He ran in the edition and won, with a time of twenty-seven days and three hours, which was 3 days in advance of the runner-up.[1][3] This achievement earned Tabarly instant fame and the rank of Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur.[1] He received the Blue Water Medal for his victory.

    In , he earned his Commandos Marine certification.[2] The same year, he transformed Pen Duick II into a wishbone schooner.[1] The next year, Pen Duick II was shortened to match the regulations of the Cruising Club of America, and Tabarly single-handedly sailed her to New York.

    He achieved a 5th position in the Bermuda Race, and raced in the Bermuda-Copenhagen race, but had to abandon with a ruptured rudder.[1] In October , he was promoted to Lieutenant de Vaisseau.[2]

    The Ministry of Defence then detached Tabarly to the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports,[2] allowing him to concentrate on his racing career.

    In , Tabarly won the Channel Race, Round Gotland Race, and Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race on Pen Duick III.[4]

    In , Tabarly raced Single-Handed Trans-Atlantic Race again, on Pen Duick IV, a brand-new trimaran that was competitive in all wind conditions. The new Pen Duick was damaged by Hurricane Brenda on 11 June, and never finished the race.

    Sport eric tabarly biography wikipedia Eric Tabarly's name is known far beyond the small world of sailing and boating. Achievements, quotations, innovations and personality as seen by those close to him A dossier to help you get to know the Breton sailor who left his mark on yachting and ocean racing in the twentieth century.

    In , Tabarly shadowed the Transpacific Yacht Race (from Los Angeles to Hawaii) on Pen Duick IV. He had originally intended to enter the race but was unaware that multihulls were not invited. Having started with all other participants, Tabarly and his crew set an unofficial record of 8 days and 13 hours,[5] almost a day ahead of the official winner and record-setter Blackfin.

    Tabarly returned to naval service in February and was appointed to the Technical Inspection for Physical Education and Sports.[2] The same year, he won the Falmouth-Gibraltar on Pen Duick III and the Middle Sea Race, and the following year, the Transpac.[4]

    In , he sailed in the first edition of the Whitbread.[4] Tabarly was promoted to lieutenant commander in [2]

    In , Tabarly sailed the hydrofoil trimaran, Paul Ricard, on a transatlantic race, beating Charlie Barr's long-standing transatlantic record.[4] Tabarly was deeply involved with the development of this revolutionary trimaran.

    In , he worked with a team of naval architects and another team from Dassault company on the design of a foiler-type trimaran (equipped with foils). Subsequently, he searched for financing to build this vessel for 4 years.

    Sport eric tabarly biography images

    Éric Marcel Guy Tabarly (24 July – 13 June ) was a French naval officer and yachtsman. He developed a passion for offshore racing very early on and won several ocean races such as the Ostar in and , ending English domination in this specialty.

    In , he met Paul Ricard who agreed to finance him.[6] This meter aluminum trimaran displacing 7 tonnes is characterized by its unique, streamlined connecting arm which rests on two small floats, themselves fitted with foils (submerged streamlined carrier surfaces). Tabarly then sailed the Paul Ricard and beat the record for crossing the North Atlantic, held since by Charlie Barr's fully manned schooner Atlantic, thereby launching a race for crossing records by multihulls.

    In June , Tabarly joined the Académie de Marine.[2] He was promoted to Capitaine de Corvette in [2]

    Retirement and fatal accident

    Tabarly retired from active service in July He was promoted to Capitaine de Fregate of the naval reserves in August [2] In , he raced the Whitbread again.

    In , Tabarly won the Fastnet Race on Aquitaine Innovations.[4]

    In June , the Pen Duick was en route from Cornwall to Scotland in order to participate in a rallye of boats designed by William Fife, which included the Pen Duick. The crew consisted of Tabarly and 4 other people.[7] While in transit in the Irish Sea, during the night of 12 to 13 June, a spar threw Tabarly overboard and he drowned.[1][2] A detailed account of the accident was made by people who were on the boat with Tabarly when it occurred.[7]

    His body was recovered by the trawler An Yvidig on 20 July.

    An autopsy confirmed the identity of the body and the cause of death as drowning.[8]

    Career Wins

    • OSTAR (Plymouth-Newport)&#;: on Pen Duick II and on Pen Duick VI
    • Morgan Cup&#;: on Pen Duick III
    • Round Gotland Race&#;: on Pen Duick III
    • Channel Race&#;: on Pen Duick III
    • Fastnet Race&#;: on Pen Duick III and on Aquitaine Innovations
    • Plymouth-La Rochelle&#;: on Pen Duick III
    • Sydney-Hobart&#;: on Pen Duick III (and second in handicap time)
    • Transpac San Francisco-Tokyo (Transpacific)&#;: on Pen Duick V (with an 11 day lead over the runner-up)
    • Falmouth-Gibraltar&#;: on Pen Duick III
    • Los-Angeles-Tahiti&#;: on Pen Duick III
    • 2nd leg of the Whitbread Round the World Race Volvo Ocean Race Cape Town-Sydney&#;: on Pen Duick VI
    • Bermuda-England&#;: on Pen Duick VI
    • Triangle Atlantique&#;: on Pen Duick VI
    • 2nd of the Transat en double Lorient-Bermuda-Lorient&#;: (with Marc Pajot) on Paul Ricard
    • Transatlantic sailing record from West to East (New York-Cape Lizard), on the multihullPaul Ricard in in 10 days 5 hours 14 minutes and 20 seconds (previous record was in held by Charlie Barr on a crewman schooner)
    • 4th of the Transat en solitaire&#;: on Paul Ricard
    • 2nd of the Transat Le Point-Europe 1 Lorient-Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon-Lorient: on Côte d'Or
    • Transat en double Le Havre-Carthagène (with Yves Parlier)&#;: on Aquitaine Innovations

    See also

    Citations and references

    Citations
    1. ^ abcdefghijklmnBiographie Éric Tabarly, Cité de la Voile.
    2. ^ abcdefghijklmnTaillemite, p
    3. ^Tabarly, Eric ().

      Victoire en solitaire: Atlantique (in French).

    4. Eric tabarly breitling
    5. Sport eric tabarly biography death
    6. Eric tabarly watches

      7. Paris: Arthaud. p.&#;

    7. ^ abcdeEric Tabarly, an inspiration to distance sailors, Sailing World
    8. ^"Eric Tabarly". Archived from the original on Retrieved
    9. ^Rubinstein, Bernard ().

      "Tabarly&#;: la foil histoire du trimaran Paul Ricard". (in French). Retrieved

    10. ^ ab"Eric Tabarly, figure de la voile, disparait dans la nuit du 12 au 13 juin ". (in French). Retrieved
    11. ^"Eric Tabarly, figure of sailing, disappeared in the night of June 12 to 13, ".

      . Retrieved

    References
    • Taillemite, Étienne ().

      Eric tabarly pen duick Éric Tabarly was a legendary figure in French sailing, known for his love of adventure, his skilled seamanship, and his role in transforming sailing into a popular sport. He remains an inspiration to countless sailors and adventurers worldwide.

      Dictionnaire des Marins français. Tallandier. ISBN&#;.

    External links

    Media related to The Pen Duick at Wikimedia Commons